Alternatives · Agent sandboxes · verified 17 Oct 2026
Cloudflare Sandbox alternatives
Teams look past Cloudflare Sandbox when the coding agent runner they built from the tutorial stops at a diff, and the commit, pull request and checks are still to write.
Facts checked 17 October 2026. Prices and limits move. Read the citations.
Rush is our product and is listed first. Every other row is from the vendor's own pages, retrieved on the date beside it.
Read this first
The useful distinction
Teams look past Cloudflare Sandbox when the coding agent runner they built from the tutorial stops at a diff, and the commit, pull request and checks are still to write.
A sandbox is a computer for an agent. You still write the agent loop, clone the repository, push the branch and decide when the work is done. Rush is the layer above: you send the task and get back the pull request, report or files.
Routing
If you… use… not if
| If you | Use | Not if |
|---|---|---|
| You want to send a task by API or MCP and get back a pull request, report or files with the transcript. | Rush | You need to self-host, use GitLab or Bitbucket, or bring an agent loop of your own. |
| You are building your own agent product and want raw microVM sandboxes with an SDK. | E2B | You want the task done and a pull request back without writing the loop. |
| You need many sandbox shapes (Linux, Windows, macOS, GPU) under one SDK, or your own runners. | Daytona | You want an agent to finish the task and hand back a pull request. |
| You need GPUs in the sandbox or very large fan-out for RL rollouts and evals. | Modal Sandboxes | The job is one agent on one repository, ending in a pull request. |
| You are building an agent platform and need credentials kept out of the sandbox, a VPC deploy or RL fine-tuning. | Runloop | You want to send a task and get a pull request without writing orchestration. |
| You are on Vercel and want sandboxes billed only for active CPU, in 19 regions. | Vercel Sandbox | You want the task done and the pull request back without a loop of your own. |
| You build agents inside AWS and need Cedar policy, corporate identity, CloudTrail and evaluations. | Amazon Bedrock AgentCore | You want Claude Code or Codex to do a task on a repository and return a pull request. |
Landscape
The field
Prices and limits from vendor pages retrieved 17 October 2026. Check the source before you buy.
| Tool | Job | What runs | Isolation | Proof | Price | Taps out |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rush | Send a task by API; an agent does it in its own sandbox | Claude Code, Codex or OpenCode | One E2B microVM per run | PR with checks, artifacts, transcript; else needs_review | Free 5 agent-hours / month, then $20 Pro | Three harnesses. GitHub repos only. No self-host. |
| Cloudflare Sandbox | MicroVM containers started from a Worker | Your agent | Firecracker microVM | None; tutorial returns a diff | Workers Paid $5 / mo + per second | 4 vCPU / 12 GiB max. Worker per sandbox. |
| E2B | SDK for microVM sandboxes your agent runs in | Your agent (Claude Code template ships) | Firecracker microVM | None; you read git diff | Hobby $0 + $100 credit; Pro $150 / mo + usage | 1 h Hobby, 24 h Pro sessions. No PR layer. |
| Daytona | Elastic sandboxes for AI-generated code | Your agent | Container by default; VM opt-in | None; you push and open the PR | $200 free, then per second | 15-min auto-stop. 4 vCPU / 8 GB ceiling. |
| Modal Sandboxes | Serverless sandboxes for agents, RL and untrusted code | Your agent | gVisor, or VM runtime | None; you build it | Starter $0 + $30 credit; Team $250 / mo | 5-min default, 24 h cap per sandbox. |
| Runloop | Devboxes and SDK for software engineering agents | Your agent; Claude Code and ACP adapters | VM per Devbox | None; you open the PR | Basic free + $50 credit; Pro $250 / mo | You write the loop. VPC on Enterprise. |
| Vercel Sandbox | Firecracker sandboxes from Vercel's SDK and CLI | Your agent (coding agents in the image) | Firecracker microVM | None; you open the PR | Hobby free 5 CPU-h; Pro from $20 credit | 24 h sessions on Pro, 45 min on Hobby. |
| Amazon Bedrock AgentCore | AWS platform to host and govern agents | Any framework; Strands-based harness | MicroVM per session | None; API response | $0.0895 / vCPU-h; $200 credit for new AWS | 8 h sessions. You assemble the parts. |
Depth
In depth
Hobby $0 with a one-time $100 credit; Pro $150 / month plus usage. Checked 17 October 2026.
E2B
You are building your own agent product and want raw microVM sandboxes with an SDK.
Firecracker microVM sandboxes driven from an SDK. Your agent runs code there; the loop, the git steps and the pull request are your code. Rush itself runs on E2B.
Left to you. E2B's Claude Code guide clones with your token, runs the agent and reads git diff; pushing and opening the pull request is your code.
Taps out. Sessions end at 1 hour on Hobby and 24 hours on Pro unless paused. Sandboxes reach the open internet by default. No result or pull request layer. Pro has a $150 monthly fee before usage.
$200 of free compute, then pay as you go with no monthly fee. Checked 17 October 2026.
Daytona
You need many sandbox shapes (Linux, Windows, macOS, GPU) under one SDK, or your own runners.
Elastic sandboxes for AI-generated code: Linux containers by default, with VM, Windows, macOS and GPU options, SDKs in five languages, an MCP server and BYOC.
Left to you. The git API clones, branches, commits and pushes; opening the pull request is your code.
Taps out. Default runtime is a container, and container sandboxes cannot pause memory. The 15-minute auto-stop does not count a running process as activity. The open-source repository stopped receiving updates in June 2026.
Starter $0 + compute with $30 / month credit; Team $250 / month + compute. Checked 17 October 2026.
Modal Sandboxes
You need GPUs in the sandbox or very large fan-out for RL rollouts and evals.
Programmable gVisor containers, or a VM runtime, on Modal's serverless cloud, for agent code, RL rollouts and untrusted code, with snapshots, egress rules and GPUs.
Left to you. The sandbox guide has no git or pull request feature.
Taps out. 5-minute default lifetime and a 24-hour cap per sandbox. Sandbox CPU costs about three times a Modal function's. GPU sandboxes need the gVisor runtime.
Basic free with $50 of credits; Pro $250 / month plus usage. Checked 17 October 2026.
Runloop
You are building an agent platform and need credentials kept out of the sandbox, a VPC deploy or RL fine-tuning.
VM-isolated Devboxes for software engineering agents, with blueprints, snapshots, an MCP Hub, Agent Gateways that hide API keys, and a Remote Agents SDK.
Left to you. Code Mounts pull a repository or branch in; opening the pull request is your code.
Taps out. You still write the agent loop. Suspend and resume and repo connections are listed under the $250 Pro plan. VPC deploy is Enterprise only.
Hobby free with 5 Active CPU hours / month; Pro draws from the $20 / month credit. Checked 17 October 2026.
Vercel Sandbox
You are on Vercel and want sandboxes billed only for active CPU, in 19 regions.
An SDK, CLI and API for on-demand Firecracker microVMs that run untrusted or agent-generated code. You bring the agent and the workflow. Generally available since 30 January 2026.
Left to you. You get exec, files and logs; the pull request is your code.
Taps out. 5-minute default timeout. 24-hour session cap on Pro, 45 minutes on Hobby. A Pro sandbox tops out at 8 vCPU and 16 GB. Hobby creation pauses once quota is used.
Runtime $0.0895 per vCPU-hour and $0.00945 per GB-hour; up to $200 Free Tier credit for new AWS customers. Checked 17 October 2026.
Amazon Bedrock AgentCore
You build agents inside AWS and need Cedar policy, corporate identity, CloudTrail and evaluations.
A modular AWS platform to host, run and govern agents of any framework: a microVM runtime, a managed harness, gateway and MCP, memory, identity, browser, code interpreter, policy and evals.
Left to you. Results come back over the API, a stream or a WebSocket; GitHub appears only as an outbound sign-in target.
Taps out. 8-hour microVM sessions. The managed harness is Strands-based, not the Claude Code or Codex CLI. No pull request or proof loop: you assemble Runtime, Gateway, Identity and Observability.
Rush
What Rush is
If you came to Cloudflare Sandbox to run a coding agent, Rush is that runner already built, with the branch and pull request included.
Honest limits
Skip Rush if
- Rush runs three agents: Claude Code, Codex and OpenCode. It does not host an agent you wrote yourself.
- Repositories come through the Rush GitHub App. A GitLab or Bitbucket repository cannot be a run's repository yet.
- There is no self-hosted or customer-VPC deployment, and we do not publish a compliance report today.
- Compute is metered. Free includes 5 agent-hours a month and Pro 40, each with a weekly ceiling.
- You review the pull request. Rush does not merge for you.
FAQ
Questions people actually ask
What is the best Cloudflare Sandbox alternative?
It depends on the part of the job you want to keep. Use E2B if you are building your own agent product and want raw microVM sandboxes with an SDK. Use Daytona if you need many sandbox shapes (Linux, Windows, macOS, GPU) under one SDK, or your own runners. Use Modal Sandboxes if you need GPUs in the sandbox or very large fan-out for RL rollouts and evals. Use Rush if you want to send a task by API or MCP and get back a pull request, report or files with the transcript.
Can I move from Cloudflare Sandbox to Rush?
Yes. The steps, from Cloudflare's own docs, are on the Migrate from Cloudflare Sandbox to Rush page. Code you already pushed stays where it is.
Where does the code go when I leave?
Anything pushed to your GitHub remote stays there. That is the off-ramp on every product in this set, including Rush.
Cluster
Keep reading
Citations
Sources
Every factual claim on this page traces to one of these URLs. Retrieval date is 17 October 2026 unless the source prints an earlier published date.
- [1] Rush, “Rush product requirements”, retrieved 2026-09-15. https://getrush.ai/cloud
- [2] Rush, “Rush pricing (live contract on getrush.ai)”, retrieved 2026-09-15. https://getrush.ai/pricing
- [3] Rush, “Isolation, plainly”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://getrush.ai/docs/concepts/isolation
- [4] Rush, “Results and proof”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://getrush.ai/docs/concepts/results-and-proof
- [5] Rush, “Usage and billing”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://getrush.ai/docs/concepts/usage-and-billing
- [6] Rush, “Rush MCP server”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://getrush.ai/docs/concepts/mcp-server
- [7] Rush, “Automations”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://getrush.ai/docs/concepts/automations
- [8] Cloudflare, “Sandboxes on Cloudflare”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://developers.cloudflare.com/sandbox/
- [9] Cloudflare, “Choose a sandbox environment”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://developers.cloudflare.com/sandbox/concepts/
- [10] Cloudflare, “Pricing (Containers)”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://developers.cloudflare.com/containers/platform/pricing/
- [11] Cloudflare, “Limits (Containers)”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://developers.cloudflare.com/containers/platform/limits/
- [12] Cloudflare, “Build a coding agent runner”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://developers.cloudflare.com/sandbox/tutorials/claude-code/
- [13] Cloudflare, “Cloudflare's own MCP servers”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://developers.cloudflare.com/agents/model-context-protocol/cloudflare/servers-for-cloudflare/
- [14] E2B, “E2B Pricing”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://e2b.dev/pricing
- [15] E2B, “E2B | The Enterprise AI Agent Cloud”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://e2b.dev/
- [16] E2B, “Sandbox persistence”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://docs.e2b.dev/sandbox/persistence
- [17] E2B, “Claude Code - E2B Docs”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://docs.e2b.dev/agents/claude-code
- [18] E2B, “Coding Agents - E2B Docs”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://docs.e2b.dev/use-cases/coding-agents
- [19] E2B, “Available servers - E2B Docs”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://docs.e2b.dev/mcp-gateway/available-servers
- [20] E2B, “e2b-dev/infra (GitHub README)”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://github.com/e2b-dev/infra
- [21] Daytona, “Daytona - Secure Infrastructure for Running AI-Generated Code (pricing)”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://www.daytona.io/pricing
- [22] Daytona, “Sandboxes | Daytona”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://www.daytona.io/docs/en/sandboxes
- [23] Daytona, “Daytona MCP Server | Daytona”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://www.daytona.io/docs/en/mcp
- [24] Daytona, “Git Operations | Daytona”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://www.daytona.io/docs/en/git-operations
- [25] Daytona, “Bring Your Own Compute (BYOC) | Daytona”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://www.daytona.io/docs/en/bring-your-own-compute
- [26] Daytona, “daytonaio/daytona (GitHub README)”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://github.com/daytonaio/daytona
- [27] Modal, “Pricing: Pay per second for GPUs and CPUs | Modal”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://modal.com/pricing
- [28] Modal, “Sandboxes (Modal Docs)”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://modal.com/docs/guide/sandboxes
- [29] Modal, “Sandboxes: Isolated environments for reinforcement learning and AI agents | Modal”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://modal.com/products/sandboxes
- [30] Modal, “Networking and security | Modal Docs”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://modal.com/docs/guide/sandbox-networking
- [31] Modal, “Top AI Code Sandbox Products in 2025”, published 2025-07-17. https://modal.com/blog/top-code-agent-sandbox-products
- [32] Runloop, “Runloop - Pricing”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://www.runloop.ai/pricing
- [33] Runloop, “Runloop - Your AI Agent Accelerator”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://www.runloop.ai/
- [34] Runloop, “Devbox Overview - Runloop AI Docs”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://docs.runloop.ai/docs/devboxes/overview
- [35] Runloop, “Runloop Features - Runloop AI Docs”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://docs.runloop.ai/docs/overview/runloop-features
- [36] Runloop, “MCP Hub - Runloop AI Docs”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://docs.runloop.ai/docs/devboxes/mcp-hub
- [37] Runloop, “Remote Agents SDK - Runloop AI Docs”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://docs.runloop.ai/docs/axons/sdk
- [38] Vercel, “Vercel Sandbox”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://vercel.com/docs/sandbox
- [39] Vercel, “Vercel Sandbox pricing and quotas”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://vercel.com/docs/sandbox/pricing
- [40] Vercel, “Run untrusted code with Vercel Sandbox, now generally available”, published 2026-01-30. https://vercel.com/blog/vercel-sandbox-is-now-generally-available
- [41] Vercel, “Vercel Sandbox vs E2B”, published 2026-03-20. https://vercel.com/kb/guide/vercel-sandbox-vs-e2b
- [42] Vercel, “Sandboxes (Vercel MCP tools)”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://vercel.com/docs/agent-resources/vercel-mcp/tools/sandboxes
- [43] AWS, “Amazon Bedrock AgentCore - AWS”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://aws.amazon.com/bedrock/agentcore/
- [44] AWS, “Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Pricing - AWS”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://aws.amazon.com/bedrock/agentcore/pricing/
- [45] AWS, “Amazon Bedrock AgentCore is now generally available”, published 2025-10-13. https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/whats-new/2025/10/amazon-bedrock-agentcore-available/
- [46] AWS, “Overview (What is Amazon Bedrock AgentCore?)”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock-agentcore/latest/devguide/what-is-bedrock-agentcore.html
- [47] AWS, “Host agent or tools with Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Runtime”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock-agentcore/latest/devguide/agents-tools-runtime.html
- [48] AWS, “AgentCore harness”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock-agentcore/latest/devguide/harness.html
- [49] AWS, “Interact with web applications using Amazon Bedrock AgentCore Browser”, retrieved 2026-10-17. https://docs.aws.amazon.com/bedrock-agentcore/latest/devguide/browser-tool.html
Next
Run the next Task on Rush
Connect a repository. Pick Claude Code, Codex, or OpenCode. Review the PR.